Decarboxylative alkylation of alkenes | Nature

Arenes and alkenes share the presence of C(sp2)–H bonds of similar bond dissociation energy, yet their reactivity differs fundamentally. Arenes undergo electrophilic substitution because of aromatic stabilization, for example, in Friedel–Crafts alkylation. By contrast, alkenes react by electrophilic addition (Fig. 1a), which prevents analogous substitution chemistry, so there is no alkene analogue to Friedel–Crafts alkylation,…

Read More

Fed holds rates as Kevin Warsh closes in on confirmation

The Federal Reserve kept interest rates steady Wednesday as President Trump’s new pick to lead the bank inched closer to confirmation. By a vote of 8 to 4, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decided to maintain its baseline interest rate range between 3.5 and 3.75 percent at the end of what will likely be Jerome Powell’s final meeting as Fed chair.   Hours…

Read More

Safety and efficacy of intratumoural anti-CTLA4 with intravenous anti-PD1

Study sponsorship, authorizations and ethics This study was an investigator initiated trial sponsored by Gustave Roussy and covered by a Biomedical Research Promoter Civil Liability insurance contract (contract 124.895) in accordance with the provisions of the French law (Decree 2006-477 of 26 April 2006 and Article L.1121-10 of the French Public Health Code). This study…

Read More