Foreshock-induced slip transients set mainshock nucleation timing

Experimental set-up A biaxial apparatus, CrackDyn, was used to perform the experiments (Fig. 1a). The apparatus housed two PMMA plates (40 × 10 × 1 cm and 45 × 10 × 1.8 cm). Experiments were conducted on PMMA rather than natural rocks because it provides three main advantages for scaling laboratory observations to natural fault systems. First, owing to its lower elastic stiffness compared with rocks,…

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Systematic partisan content skews in TikTok during the 2024 US elections

Ethics statement Throughout this study, we took care to follow relevant ethical standards. The use of sock puppet accounts is an established research technique for investigating personalization and bias on internet platforms12,24,45, provided it is strictly for noncommercial, public-interest purposes and does not compromise user privacy. Previous work and legal precedent have indicated that the…

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Towards disentangling human-induced drivers of precipitation trends from naturally occurring ones

RESEARCH BRIEFINGS 06 May 2026 Combining climate models with statistical learning allows an assessment of the relative contributions of different factors to trends in winter precipitation at mid-latitudes. Thermodynamic (non-circulation-related) effects are mostly consistent between models and observations, but whether circulation-related changes are forced or unforced remains unclear. Source link

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First AI tool to detect suspicious peer reviews rolled out by academic publisher

The Duplicate Review Checker screens peer reviews for suspicious content.Credit: Grace Cary/Getty A first-of-its-kind artificial-intelligence tool detects duplicate or suspiciously similar peer-review reports. The system — developed by Institute of Physics Publishing (IOPP), based in Bristol, UK — can help to uncover cases of plagiarized or template-like peer reviews, which individuals or organized groups use…

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